yuzu/src/common/file_util.cpp

791 lines
22 KiB
C++
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

// Copyright 2013 Dolphin Emulator Project / 2014 Citra Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <array>
#include <filesystem>
#include <limits>
#include <memory>
#include <sstream>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "common/common_funcs.h"
#include "common/common_paths.h"
#include "common/file_util.h"
#include "common/logging/log.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
// windows.h needs to be included before other windows headers
#include <direct.h> // getcwd
#include <io.h>
#include <shellapi.h>
#include <shlobj.h> // for SHGetFolderPath
#include <tchar.h>
#include "common/string_util.h"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// 64 bit offsets for MSVC
#define fseeko _fseeki64
#define ftello _ftelli64
#define fileno _fileno
#endif
// 64 bit offsets for MSVC and MinGW. MinGW also needs this for using _wstat64
#define stat _stat64
#define fstat _fstat64
#else
#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#include <cctype>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if defined(__APPLE__)
// CFURL contains __attribute__ directives that gcc does not know how to parse, so we need to just
// ignore them if we're not using clang. The macro is only used to prevent linking against
// functions that don't exist on older versions of macOS, and the worst case scenario is a linker
// error, so this is perfectly safe, just inconvenient.
#ifndef __clang__
#define availability(...)
#endif
#include <CoreFoundation/CFBundle.h>
#include <CoreFoundation/CFString.h>
#include <CoreFoundation/CFURL.h>
#ifdef availability
#undef availability
#endif
#endif
#include <algorithm>
#include <sys/stat.h>
namespace Common::FS {
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
bool Exists(const fs::path& path) {
std::error_code ec;
return fs::exists(path, ec);
}
bool IsDirectory(const fs::path& path) {
std::error_code ec;
return fs::is_directory(path, ec);
}
bool Delete(const fs::path& path) {
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "file {}", path.string());
// Return true because we care about the file no
// being there, not the actual delete.
if (!Exists(path)) {
LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "{} does not exist", path.string());
return true;
}
std::error_code ec;
return fs::remove(path, ec);
}
bool CreateDir(const fs::path& path) {
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "directory {}", path.string());
if (Exists(path)) {
LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "path exists {}", path.string());
return true;
}
std::error_code ec;
const bool success = fs::create_directory(path, ec);
if (!success) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Unable to create directory: {}", ec.message());
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CreateDirs(const fs::path& path) {
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "path {}", path.string());
if (Exists(path)) {
LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "path exists {}", path.string());
return true;
}
std::error_code ec;
const bool success = fs::create_directories(path, ec);
if (!success) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Unable to create directories: {}", ec.message());
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CreateFullPath(const fs::path& path) {
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "path {}", path);
if (path.has_extension()) {
return CreateDirs(path.parent_path());
} else {
return CreateDirs(path);
}
}
bool Rename(const fs::path& src, const fs::path& dst) {
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "{} --> {}", src.string(), dst.string());
std::error_code ec;
fs::rename(src, dst, ec);
if (ec) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Unable to rename file from {} to {}: {}", src.string(),
dst.string(), ec.message());
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool Copy(const fs::path& src, const fs::path& dst) {
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "{} --> {}", src.string(), dst.string());
std::error_code ec;
const bool success = fs::copy_file(src, dst, fs::copy_options::overwrite_existing, ec);
if (!success) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Unable to copy file {} to {}: {}", src.string(), dst.string(),
ec.message());
return false;
}
return true;
}
u64 GetSize(const fs::path& path) {
std::error_code ec;
const auto size = fs::file_size(path, ec);
if (ec) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Unable to retrieve file size ({}): {}", path.string(),
ec.message());
return 0;
}
return size;
}
u64 GetSize(FILE* f) {
// can't use off_t here because it can be 32-bit
u64 pos = ftello(f);
if (fseeko(f, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "GetSize: seek failed {}: {}", fmt::ptr(f), GetLastErrorMsg());
return 0;
}
u64 size = ftello(f);
if ((size != pos) && (fseeko(f, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "GetSize: seek failed {}: {}", fmt::ptr(f), GetLastErrorMsg());
return 0;
}
return size;
}
bool CreateEmptyFile(const std::string& filename) {
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "{}", filename);
if (!IOFile(filename, "wb").IsOpen()) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "failed {}: {}", filename, GetLastErrorMsg());
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool ForeachDirectoryEntry(u64* num_entries_out, const std::string& directory,
DirectoryEntryCallable callback) {
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "directory {}", directory);
// How many files + directories we found
u64 found_entries = 0;
// Save the status of callback function
bool callback_error = false;
#ifdef _WIN32
// Find the first file in the directory.
WIN32_FIND_DATAW ffd;
HANDLE handle_find = FindFirstFileW(Common::UTF8ToUTF16W(directory + "\\*").c_str(), &ffd);
if (handle_find == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
FindClose(handle_find);
return false;
}
// windows loop
do {
const std::string virtual_name = std::filesystem::path(ffd.cFileName).string();
#else
DIR* dirp = opendir(directory.c_str());
if (!dirp)
return false;
// non windows loop
while (struct dirent* result = readdir(dirp)) {
const std::string virtual_name(result->d_name);
#endif
if (virtual_name == "." || virtual_name == "..")
continue;
u64 ret_entries = 0;
if (!callback(&ret_entries, directory, virtual_name)) {
callback_error = true;
break;
}
found_entries += ret_entries;
#ifdef _WIN32
} while (FindNextFileW(handle_find, &ffd) != 0);
FindClose(handle_find);
#else
}
closedir(dirp);
#endif
if (callback_error)
return false;
// num_entries_out is allowed to be specified nullptr, in which case we shouldn't try to set it
if (num_entries_out != nullptr)
*num_entries_out = found_entries;
return true;
}
bool DeleteDirRecursively(const fs::path& path) {
std::error_code ec;
fs::remove_all(path, ec);
if (ec) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Unable to completely delete directory {}: {}", path.string(),
ec.message());
return false;
}
return true;
}
void CopyDir(const fs::path& src, const fs::path& dst) {
constexpr auto copy_flags = fs::copy_options::skip_existing | fs::copy_options::recursive;
std::error_code ec;
fs::copy(src, dst, copy_flags, ec);
if (ec) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Error copying directory {} to {}: {}", src.string(),
dst.string(), ec.message());
return;
}
LOG_TRACE(Common_Filesystem, "Successfully copied directory.");
}
std::optional<fs::path> GetCurrentDir() {
std::error_code ec;
auto path = fs::current_path(ec);
if (ec) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Unable to retrieve current working directory: {}",
ec.message());
return std::nullopt;
}
return {std::move(path)};
}
bool SetCurrentDir(const fs::path& path) {
std::error_code ec;
fs::current_path(path, ec);
if (ec) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Unable to set {} as working directory: {}", path.string(),
ec.message());
return false;
}
return true;
}
#if defined(__APPLE__)
std::string GetBundleDirectory() {
CFURLRef BundleRef;
char AppBundlePath[MAXPATHLEN];
// Get the main bundle for the app
BundleRef = CFBundleCopyBundleURL(CFBundleGetMainBundle());
CFStringRef BundlePath = CFURLCopyFileSystemPath(BundleRef, kCFURLPOSIXPathStyle);
CFStringGetFileSystemRepresentation(BundlePath, AppBundlePath, sizeof(AppBundlePath));
CFRelease(BundleRef);
CFRelease(BundlePath);
return AppBundlePath;
}
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
const std::string& GetExeDirectory() {
static std::string exe_path;
if (exe_path.empty()) {
wchar_t wchar_exe_path[2048];
GetModuleFileNameW(nullptr, wchar_exe_path, 2048);
exe_path = Common::UTF16ToUTF8(wchar_exe_path);
exe_path = exe_path.substr(0, exe_path.find_last_of('\\'));
}
return exe_path;
}
std::string AppDataRoamingDirectory() {
PWSTR pw_local_path = nullptr;
// Only supported by Windows Vista or later
SHGetKnownFolderPath(FOLDERID_RoamingAppData, 0, nullptr, &pw_local_path);
std::string local_path = Common::UTF16ToUTF8(pw_local_path);
CoTaskMemFree(pw_local_path);
return local_path;
}
#else
/**
* @return The users home directory on POSIX systems
*/
static const std::string& GetHomeDirectory() {
static std::string home_path;
if (home_path.empty()) {
const char* envvar = getenv("HOME");
if (envvar) {
home_path = envvar;
} else {
auto pw = getpwuid(getuid());
ASSERT_MSG(pw,
"$HOME isnt defined, and the current user cant be found in /etc/passwd.");
home_path = pw->pw_dir;
}
}
return home_path;
}
/**
* Follows the XDG Base Directory Specification to get a directory path
* @param envvar The XDG environment variable to get the value from
* @return The directory path
* @sa http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html
*/
static const std::string GetUserDirectory(const std::string& envvar) {
const char* directory = getenv(envvar.c_str());
std::string user_dir;
if (directory) {
user_dir = directory;
} else {
std::string subdirectory;
if (envvar == "XDG_DATA_HOME")
subdirectory = DIR_SEP ".local" DIR_SEP "share";
else if (envvar == "XDG_CONFIG_HOME")
subdirectory = DIR_SEP ".config";
else if (envvar == "XDG_CACHE_HOME")
subdirectory = DIR_SEP ".cache";
else
ASSERT_MSG(false, "Unknown XDG variable {}.", envvar);
user_dir = GetHomeDirectory() + subdirectory;
}
ASSERT_MSG(!user_dir.empty(), "User directory {} mustnt be empty.", envvar);
ASSERT_MSG(user_dir[0] == '/', "User directory {} must be absolute.", envvar);
return user_dir;
}
#endif
std::string GetSysDirectory() {
std::string sysDir;
#if defined(__APPLE__)
sysDir = GetBundleDirectory();
sysDir += DIR_SEP;
sysDir += SYSDATA_DIR;
#else
sysDir = SYSDATA_DIR;
#endif
sysDir += DIR_SEP;
LOG_DEBUG(Common_Filesystem, "Setting to {}:", sysDir);
return sysDir;
}
const std::string& GetUserPath(UserPath path, const std::string& new_path) {
static std::unordered_map<UserPath, std::string> paths;
auto& user_path = paths[UserPath::UserDir];
// Set up all paths and files on the first run
if (user_path.empty()) {
#ifdef _WIN32
user_path = GetExeDirectory() + DIR_SEP USERDATA_DIR DIR_SEP;
if (!IsDirectory(user_path)) {
user_path = AppDataRoamingDirectory() + DIR_SEP EMU_DATA_DIR DIR_SEP;
} else {
LOG_INFO(Common_Filesystem, "Using the local user directory");
}
paths.emplace(UserPath::ConfigDir, user_path + CONFIG_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::CacheDir, user_path + CACHE_DIR DIR_SEP);
#else
if (Exists(ROOT_DIR DIR_SEP USERDATA_DIR)) {
user_path = ROOT_DIR DIR_SEP USERDATA_DIR DIR_SEP;
paths.emplace(UserPath::ConfigDir, user_path + CONFIG_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::CacheDir, user_path + CACHE_DIR DIR_SEP);
} else {
std::string data_dir = GetUserDirectory("XDG_DATA_HOME");
std::string config_dir = GetUserDirectory("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");
std::string cache_dir = GetUserDirectory("XDG_CACHE_HOME");
user_path = data_dir + DIR_SEP EMU_DATA_DIR DIR_SEP;
paths.emplace(UserPath::ConfigDir, config_dir + DIR_SEP EMU_DATA_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::CacheDir, cache_dir + DIR_SEP EMU_DATA_DIR DIR_SEP);
}
#endif
paths.emplace(UserPath::SDMCDir, user_path + SDMC_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::NANDDir, user_path + NAND_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::LoadDir, user_path + LOAD_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::DumpDir, user_path + DUMP_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::ScreenshotsDir, user_path + SCREENSHOTS_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::ShaderDir, user_path + SHADER_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::SysDataDir, user_path + SYSDATA_DIR DIR_SEP);
paths.emplace(UserPath::KeysDir, user_path + KEYS_DIR DIR_SEP);
// TODO: Put the logs in a better location for each OS
paths.emplace(UserPath::LogDir, user_path + LOG_DIR DIR_SEP);
}
if (!new_path.empty()) {
if (!IsDirectory(new_path)) {
LOG_ERROR(Common_Filesystem, "Invalid path specified {}", new_path);
return paths[path];
} else {
paths[path] = new_path;
}
switch (path) {
case UserPath::RootDir:
user_path = paths[UserPath::RootDir] + DIR_SEP;
break;
case UserPath::UserDir:
user_path = paths[UserPath::RootDir] + DIR_SEP;
paths[UserPath::ConfigDir] = user_path + CONFIG_DIR DIR_SEP;
paths[UserPath::CacheDir] = user_path + CACHE_DIR DIR_SEP;
paths[UserPath::SDMCDir] = user_path + SDMC_DIR DIR_SEP;
paths[UserPath::NANDDir] = user_path + NAND_DIR DIR_SEP;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return paths[path];
}
std::string GetHactoolConfigurationPath() {
#ifdef _WIN32
PWSTR pw_local_path = nullptr;
if (SHGetKnownFolderPath(FOLDERID_Profile, 0, nullptr, &pw_local_path) != S_OK)
return "";
std::string local_path = Common::UTF16ToUTF8(pw_local_path);
CoTaskMemFree(pw_local_path);
return local_path + "\\.switch";
#else
return GetHomeDirectory() + "/.switch";
#endif
}
std::string GetNANDRegistrationDir(bool system) {
if (system)
return GetUserPath(UserPath::NANDDir) + "system/Contents/registered/";
return GetUserPath(UserPath::NANDDir) + "user/Contents/registered/";
}
std::size_t WriteStringToFile(bool text_file, const std::string& filename, std::string_view str) {
return IOFile(filename, text_file ? "w" : "wb").WriteString(str);
}
std::size_t ReadFileToString(bool text_file, const std::string& filename, std::string& str) {
IOFile file(filename, text_file ? "r" : "rb");
if (!file.IsOpen())
return 0;
str.resize(static_cast<u32>(file.GetSize()));
return file.ReadArray(&str[0], str.size());
}
void SplitFilename83(const std::string& filename, std::array<char, 9>& short_name,
std::array<char, 4>& extension) {
static constexpr std::string_view forbidden_characters = ".\"/\\[]:;=, ";
// On a FAT32 partition, 8.3 names are stored as a 11 bytes array, filled with spaces.
short_name = {{' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', '\0'}};
extension = {{' ', ' ', ' ', '\0'}};
auto point = filename.rfind('.');
if (point == filename.size() - 1) {
point = filename.rfind('.', point);
}
// Get short name.
int j = 0;
for (char letter : filename.substr(0, point)) {
if (forbidden_characters.find(letter, 0) != std::string::npos) {
continue;
}
if (j == 8) {
// TODO(Link Mauve): also do that for filenames containing a space.
// TODO(Link Mauve): handle multiple files having the same short name.
short_name[6] = '~';
short_name[7] = '1';
break;
}
short_name[j++] = static_cast<char>(std::toupper(letter));
}
// Get extension.
if (point != std::string::npos) {
j = 0;
for (char letter : filename.substr(point + 1, 3)) {
extension[j++] = static_cast<char>(std::toupper(letter));
}
}
}
std::vector<std::string> SplitPathComponents(std::string_view filename) {
std::string copy(filename);
std::replace(copy.begin(), copy.end(), '\\', '/');
std::vector<std::string> out;
std::stringstream stream(copy);
std::string item;
while (std::getline(stream, item, '/')) {
out.push_back(std::move(item));
}
return out;
}
std::string_view GetParentPath(std::string_view path) {
const auto name_bck_index = path.rfind('\\');
const auto name_fwd_index = path.rfind('/');
std::size_t name_index;
if (name_bck_index == std::string_view::npos || name_fwd_index == std::string_view::npos) {
name_index = std::min(name_bck_index, name_fwd_index);
} else {
name_index = std::max(name_bck_index, name_fwd_index);
}
return path.substr(0, name_index);
}
std::string_view GetPathWithoutTop(std::string_view path) {
if (path.empty()) {
return path;
}
while (path[0] == '\\' || path[0] == '/') {
path.remove_prefix(1);
if (path.empty()) {
return path;
}
}
const auto name_bck_index = path.find('\\');
const auto name_fwd_index = path.find('/');
return path.substr(std::min(name_bck_index, name_fwd_index) + 1);
}
std::string_view GetFilename(std::string_view path) {
const auto name_index = path.find_last_of("\\/");
if (name_index == std::string_view::npos) {
return {};
}
return path.substr(name_index + 1);
}
std::string_view GetExtensionFromFilename(std::string_view name) {
const std::size_t index = name.rfind('.');
if (index == std::string_view::npos) {
return {};
}
return name.substr(index + 1);
}
std::string_view RemoveTrailingSlash(std::string_view path) {
if (path.empty()) {
return path;
}
if (path.back() == '\\' || path.back() == '/') {
path.remove_suffix(1);
return path;
}
return path;
}
std::string SanitizePath(std::string_view path_, DirectorySeparator directory_separator) {
std::string path(path_);
char type1 = directory_separator == DirectorySeparator::BackwardSlash ? '/' : '\\';
char type2 = directory_separator == DirectorySeparator::BackwardSlash ? '\\' : '/';
if (directory_separator == DirectorySeparator::PlatformDefault) {
#ifdef _WIN32
type1 = '/';
type2 = '\\';
#endif
}
std::replace(path.begin(), path.end(), type1, type2);
auto start = path.begin();
#ifdef _WIN32
// allow network paths which start with a double backslash (e.g. \\server\share)
if (start != path.end())
++start;
#endif
path.erase(std::unique(start, path.end(),
[type2](char c1, char c2) { return c1 == type2 && c2 == type2; }),
path.end());
return std::string(RemoveTrailingSlash(path));
}
IOFile::IOFile() = default;
IOFile::IOFile(const std::string& filename, const char openmode[], int flags) {
void(Open(filename, openmode, flags));
}
IOFile::~IOFile() {
Close();
}
IOFile::IOFile(IOFile&& other) noexcept {
Swap(other);
}
IOFile& IOFile::operator=(IOFile&& other) noexcept {
Swap(other);
return *this;
}
void IOFile::Swap(IOFile& other) noexcept {
std::swap(m_file, other.m_file);
}
bool IOFile::Open(const std::string& filename, const char openmode[], int flags) {
Close();
bool m_good;
#ifdef _WIN32
if (flags != 0) {
m_file = _wfsopen(Common::UTF8ToUTF16W(filename).c_str(),
Common::UTF8ToUTF16W(openmode).c_str(), flags);
m_good = m_file != nullptr;
} else {
m_good = _wfopen_s(&m_file, Common::UTF8ToUTF16W(filename).c_str(),
Common::UTF8ToUTF16W(openmode).c_str()) == 0;
}
#else
m_file = std::fopen(filename.c_str(), openmode);
m_good = m_file != nullptr;
#endif
return m_good;
}
bool IOFile::Close() {
if (!IsOpen() || 0 != std::fclose(m_file)) {
return false;
}
m_file = nullptr;
return true;
}
u64 IOFile::GetSize() const {
if (IsOpen()) {
return FS::GetSize(m_file);
}
return 0;
}
bool IOFile::Seek(s64 off, int origin) const {
return IsOpen() && 0 == fseeko(m_file, off, origin);
}
u64 IOFile::Tell() const {
if (IsOpen()) {
return ftello(m_file);
}
return std::numeric_limits<u64>::max();
}
bool IOFile::Flush() {
return IsOpen() && 0 == std::fflush(m_file);
}
std::size_t IOFile::ReadImpl(void* data, std::size_t length, std::size_t data_size) const {
if (!IsOpen()) {
return std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max();
}
if (length == 0) {
return 0;
}
DEBUG_ASSERT(data != nullptr);
return std::fread(data, data_size, length, m_file);
}
std::size_t IOFile::WriteImpl(const void* data, std::size_t length, std::size_t data_size) {
if (!IsOpen()) {
return std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max();
}
if (length == 0) {
return 0;
}
DEBUG_ASSERT(data != nullptr);
return std::fwrite(data, data_size, length, m_file);
}
bool IOFile::Resize(u64 size) {
return IsOpen() && 0 ==
#ifdef _WIN32
// ector: _chsize sucks, not 64-bit safe
// F|RES: changed to _chsize_s. i think it is 64-bit safe
_chsize_s(_fileno(m_file), size)
#else
// TODO: handle 64bit and growing
ftruncate(fileno(m_file), size)
#endif
;
}
} // namespace Common::FS