r3/src/memory.c

380 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 DeNA Co., Ltd.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "memory.h"
struct st_r3_mem_recycle_chunk_t {
struct st_r3_mem_recycle_chunk_t *next;
};
struct st_r3_mem_pool_chunk_t {
struct st_r3_mem_pool_chunk_t *next;
unsigned int _dummy; /* align to 2*sizeof(void*) */
char bytes[4096 - sizeof(void *) * 2];
};
struct st_r3_mem_pool_direct_t {
struct st_r3_mem_pool_direct_t *next;
unsigned int _dummy; /* align to 2*sizeof(void*) */
char bytes[1];
};
struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_ref_t {
struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_ref_t *next;
struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_entry_t *entry;
};
void *(*r3_mem__set_secure)(void *, int, size_t) = memset;
static __thread r3_mem_recycle_t mempool_allocator = {16};
void r3_fatal(const char *msg)
{
fprintf(stderr, "fatal:%s\n", msg);
abort();
}
void *r3_mem_alloc_recycle(r3_mem_recycle_t *allocator, unsigned int sz)
{
struct st_r3_mem_recycle_chunk_t *chunk;
if (allocator->cnt == 0)
return r3_mem_alloc(sz);
/* detach and return the pooled pointer */
chunk = allocator->_link;
assert(chunk != NULL);
allocator->_link = chunk->next;
--allocator->cnt;
return chunk;
}
void r3_mem_free_recycle(r3_mem_recycle_t *allocator, void *p)
{
struct st_r3_mem_recycle_chunk_t *chunk;
if (allocator->cnt == allocator->max) {
free(p);
return;
}
/* register the pointer to the pool */
chunk = p;
chunk->next = allocator->_link;
allocator->_link = chunk;
++allocator->cnt;
}
void r3_mem_init_pool(r3_mem_pool_t *pool)
{
pool->chunks = NULL;
pool->chunk_offset = sizeof(pool->chunks->bytes);
pool->directs = NULL;
pool->shared_refs = NULL;
}
void r3_mem_clear_pool(r3_mem_pool_t *pool)
{
/* release the refcounted chunks */
if (pool->shared_refs != NULL) {
struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_ref_t *ref = pool->shared_refs;
do {
r3_mem_release_shared(ref->entry->bytes);
} while ((ref = ref->next) != NULL);
pool->shared_refs = NULL;
}
/* release the direct chunks */
if (pool->directs != NULL) {
struct st_r3_mem_pool_direct_t *direct = pool->directs, *next;
do {
next = direct->next;
free(direct);
} while ((direct = next) != NULL);
pool->directs = NULL;
}
/* free chunks, and reset the first chunk */
while (pool->chunks != NULL) {
struct st_r3_mem_pool_chunk_t *next = pool->chunks->next;
r3_mem_free_recycle(&mempool_allocator, pool->chunks);
pool->chunks = next;
}
pool->chunk_offset = sizeof(pool->chunks->bytes);
}
void *r3_mem_alloc_pool(r3_mem_pool_t *pool, unsigned int sz)
{
void *ret;
if (sz >= sizeof(pool->chunks->bytes) / 4) {
/* allocate large requests directly */
struct st_r3_mem_pool_direct_t *newp = r3_mem_alloc(offsetof(struct st_r3_mem_pool_direct_t, bytes) + sz);
newp->next = pool->directs;
pool->directs = newp;
return newp->bytes;
}
/* 16-bytes rounding */
sz = (sz + 15) & ~15;
if (sizeof(pool->chunks->bytes) - pool->chunk_offset < sz) {
/* allocate new chunk */
struct st_r3_mem_pool_chunk_t *newp = r3_mem_alloc_recycle(&mempool_allocator, sizeof(*newp));
newp->next = pool->chunks;
pool->chunks = newp;
pool->chunk_offset = 0;
}
ret = pool->chunks->bytes + pool->chunk_offset;
pool->chunk_offset += sz;
return ret;
}
static void link_shared(r3_mem_pool_t *pool, struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_entry_t *entry)
{
struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_ref_t *ref = r3_mem_alloc_pool(pool, sizeof(struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_ref_t));
ref->entry = entry;
ref->next = pool->shared_refs;
pool->shared_refs = ref;
}
void *r3_mem_alloc_shared(r3_mem_pool_t *pool, unsigned int sz, void (*dispose)(void *))
{
struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_entry_t *entry = r3_mem_alloc(offsetof(struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_entry_t, bytes) + sz);
entry->refcnt = 1;
entry->dispose = dispose;
if (pool != NULL)
link_shared(pool, entry);
return entry->bytes;
}
void r3_mem_link_shared(r3_mem_pool_t *pool, void *p)
{
r3_mem_addref_shared(p);
link_shared(pool, R3_STRUCT_FROM_MEMBER(struct st_r3_mem_pool_shared_entry_t, bytes, p));
}
static unsigned int topagesize(unsigned int capacity)
{
unsigned int pagesize = getpagesize();
return (offsetof(r3_buffer_t, _buf) + capacity + pagesize - 1) / pagesize * pagesize;
}
void r3_buffer__do_free(r3_buffer_t *buffer)
{
/* caller should assert that the buffer is not part of the prototype */
if (buffer->capacity == buffer->_prototype->_initial_buf.capacity) {
r3_mem_free_recycle(&buffer->_prototype->allocator, buffer);
} else if (buffer->_fd != -1) {
close(buffer->_fd);
munmap((void *)buffer, topagesize(buffer->capacity));
} else {
free(buffer);
}
}
r3_iovec_t r3_buffer_reserve(r3_buffer_t **_inbuf, unsigned int min_guarantee)
{
r3_buffer_t *inbuf = *_inbuf;
r3_iovec_t ret;
if (inbuf->bytes == NULL) {
r3_buffer_prototype_t *prototype = R3_STRUCT_FROM_MEMBER(r3_buffer_prototype_t, _initial_buf, inbuf);
if (min_guarantee <= prototype->_initial_buf.capacity) {
min_guarantee = prototype->_initial_buf.capacity;
inbuf = r3_mem_alloc_recycle(&prototype->allocator, offsetof(r3_buffer_t, _buf) + min_guarantee);
} else {
inbuf = r3_mem_alloc(offsetof(r3_buffer_t, _buf) + min_guarantee);
}
*_inbuf = inbuf;
inbuf->size = 0;
inbuf->bytes = inbuf->_buf;
inbuf->capacity = min_guarantee;
inbuf->_prototype = prototype;
inbuf->_fd = -1;
} else {
if (min_guarantee <= inbuf->capacity - inbuf->size - (inbuf->bytes - inbuf->_buf)) {
/* ok */
} else if ((inbuf->size + min_guarantee) * 2 <= inbuf->capacity) {
/* the capacity should be less than or equal to 2 times of: size + guarantee */
memmove(inbuf->_buf, inbuf->bytes, inbuf->size);
inbuf->bytes = inbuf->_buf;
} else {
unsigned int new_capacity = inbuf->capacity;
do {
new_capacity *= 2;
} while (new_capacity - inbuf->size < min_guarantee);
if (inbuf->_prototype->mmap_settings != NULL && inbuf->_prototype->mmap_settings->threshold <= new_capacity) {
unsigned int new_allocsize = topagesize(new_capacity);
int fd;
r3_buffer_t *newp;
if (inbuf->_fd == -1) {
char *tmpfn = alloca(strlen(inbuf->_prototype->mmap_settings->fn_template) + 1);
strcpy(tmpfn, inbuf->_prototype->mmap_settings->fn_template);
if ((fd = mkstemp(tmpfn)) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed to create temporary file:%s:%s\n", tmpfn, strerror(errno));
goto MapError;
}
unlink(tmpfn);
} else {
fd = inbuf->_fd;
}
if (ftruncate(fd, new_allocsize) != 0) {
perror("failed to resize temporary file");
goto MapError;
}
if ((newp = (void *)mmap(NULL, new_allocsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap failed");
goto MapError;
}
if (inbuf->_fd == -1) {
/* copy data (moving from malloc to mmap) */
newp->size = inbuf->size;
newp->bytes = newp->_buf;
newp->capacity = new_capacity;
newp->_prototype = inbuf->_prototype;
newp->_fd = fd;
memcpy(newp->_buf, inbuf->bytes, inbuf->size);
r3_buffer__do_free(inbuf);
*_inbuf = inbuf = newp;
} else {
/* munmap */
unsigned int offset = inbuf->bytes - inbuf->_buf;
munmap((void *)inbuf, topagesize(inbuf->capacity));
*_inbuf = inbuf = newp;
inbuf->capacity = new_capacity;
inbuf->bytes = newp->_buf + offset;
}
} else {
r3_buffer_t *newp = r3_mem_alloc(offsetof(r3_buffer_t, _buf) + new_capacity);
newp->size = inbuf->size;
newp->bytes = newp->_buf;
newp->capacity = new_capacity;
newp->_prototype = inbuf->_prototype;
newp->_fd = -1;
memcpy(newp->_buf, inbuf->bytes, inbuf->size);
r3_buffer__do_free(inbuf);
*_inbuf = inbuf = newp;
}
}
}
ret.base = inbuf->bytes + inbuf->size;
ret.len = inbuf->_buf + inbuf->capacity - ret.base;
return ret;
MapError:
ret.base = NULL;
ret.len = 0;
return ret;
}
void r3_buffer_consume(r3_buffer_t **_inbuf, unsigned int delta)
{
r3_buffer_t *inbuf = *_inbuf;
if (delta != 0) {
assert(inbuf->bytes != NULL);
if (inbuf->size == delta) {
*_inbuf = &inbuf->_prototype->_initial_buf;
r3_buffer__do_free(inbuf);
} else {
inbuf->size -= delta;
inbuf->bytes += delta;
}
}
}
void r3_buffer__dispose_linked(void *p)
{
r3_buffer_t **buf = p;
r3_buffer_dispose(buf);
}
void r3_vector__expand(r3_mem_pool_t *pool, r3_vector_t *vector, unsigned int element_size, unsigned int new_capacity)
{
void *new_entries;
assert(vector->capacity < new_capacity);
if (!vector->capacity)
vector->capacity = 4;
while (vector->capacity < new_capacity)
vector->capacity *= 2;
if (pool) {
new_entries = r3_mem_alloc_pool(pool, element_size * vector->capacity);
memcpy(new_entries, vector->entries, element_size * vector->size);
} else {
new_entries = r3_mem_realloc(vector->entries, element_size * vector->capacity);
}
vector->entries = new_entries;
}
void r3_mem_swap(void *_x, void *_y, unsigned int len)
{
char *x = _x, *y = _y;
char buf[256];
while (len != 0) {
unsigned int blocksz = len < sizeof(buf) ? len : sizeof(buf);
memcpy(buf, x, blocksz);
memcpy(x, y, blocksz);
memcpy(y, buf, blocksz);
len -= blocksz;
}
}
void r3_dump_memory(FILE *fp, const char *buf, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
fprintf(fp, "%08x", i);
for (j = 0; j != 16; ++j) {
if (i + j < len)
fprintf(fp, " %02x", (int)(unsigned char)buf[i + j]);
else
fprintf(fp, " ");
}
fprintf(fp, " ");
for (j = 0; j != 16 && i + j < len; ++j) {
int ch = buf[i + j];
fputc(' ' <= ch && ch < 0x7f ? ch : '.', fp);
}
fprintf(fp, "\n");
}
}
void r3_append_to_null_terminated_list(void ***list, void *element)
{
unsigned int cnt;
for (cnt = 0; (*list)[cnt] != NULL; ++cnt)
;
*list = r3_mem_realloc(*list, (cnt + 2) * sizeof(void *));
(*list)[cnt++] = element;
(*list)[cnt] = NULL;
}